Long Greenside Bunker Shots: The 2-Line Landing Plan for 20-40 Yards
Most golfers play longer greenside bunker shots like scared explosion shots or fake flop shots. This 20-40 yard plan gives you landing numbers, setup checkpoints, and two drills that actually travel to the course.
Kyle Reierson
The standard little splash bunker shot is fun because the job is simple:
open the face, thump the sand, let the ball float out, try not to act like you just escaped prison.
The longer greenside bunker shot is different.
From 20 to 40 yards, a lot of golfers get stuck between two bad ideas:
- they hit the same soft splash and leave it embarrassingly short
- they panic, take less sand, and blade it over the green like they are trying to reach the parking lot
That is why you need a separate plan.
Not a tour-only trick shot. Not a miracle flop swing with sand in the middle.
Just a simple 2-line landing plan with a few checkpoints that keep the shot boring.
If you still struggle to just get out at all, start with how to get out of a bunker every single time. This piece is for the next problem: the shot where you are out of basic-bunker territory but not far enough away to play it like a normal pitch.
What a Long Greenside Bunker Shot Actually Is
For this article, I am talking about shots that are:
- too long for your stock splash
- still close enough that you want to carry the ball onto the green
- usually between 20 and 40 yards
The goal is not maximum spin.
The goal is:
- get the ball out cleanly
- land it on a predictable section of green
- leave yourself a putt inside 20 feet
That is a good result from sand.
The Big Change: Less Float, More Forward Energy
A standard short bunker shot is mostly about height and soft landing.
A longer greenside bunker shot needs:
- a little less loft
- a little less sand
- a little more chest rotation
- a landing spot that gives the ball permission to release
You are still using sand to move the ball.
You are just using less of it.
That means this shot should come out:
- lower than your stock splash
- with more forward rollout
- with a flatter, more useful flight
Think bunker pitch, not bunker lob.
The 4 Setup Checkpoints
These four things matter more than anything else.
1. Open the face, just not like a cartoon
For the standard splash, a lot of golfers need the face noticeably open.
For a 20-40 yard bunker shot, tone it down.
Use:
- slightly open face for 20-25 yards
- barely open or almost square for 30-40 yards
If you lay the face way open and then try to hit it farther, you are making the hardest version of the shot for no reason.
2. Ball position moves closer to center
Do not shove the ball all the way up by your lead heel like a tiny explosion shot.
Use:
- just forward of center for 20-30 yards
- almost center for 30-40 yards
That helps the club use less bounce at entry and send the ball out flatter.
3. Narrow the amount of sand you take
This is the real key.
On a short bunker shot, you might enter 2 inches behind the ball.
On a long greenside bunker shot, I want more like:
- 1.5 inches behind it from 20-25 yards
- 1 inch behind it from 30-40 yards
You are still thumping sand.
You are just taking a thinner bill.
4. Keep the finish moving left
Most bladed long bunker shots happen because the golfer quits rotating and throws the clubhead.
Keep the chest turning through.
The feel is:
- enter shallow
- keep moving
- let the finish exit left
If your arms outrun your body, the bottom of the swing gets unreliable fast.
The 2-Line Landing Plan
This is the whole system.
Instead of trying to hit a perfect “soft one” every time, pick one of two landing windows.
Line 1: Front-third landing
Use this when:
- you have 20-28 yards
- there is enough green to let the ball release
- the pin is middle or back
Your job:
- land it on the front third of the putting surface
- expect moderate rollout
- favor a safer, lower shot
Line 2: Middle landing
Use this when:
- you have 28-40 yards
- the green is firm or sloped away
- the pin is farther back
Your job:
- land it around the middle of the green
- let it release from there
- accept that this is more distance-control than spin-control
What I do not want is golfers trying to fly a 34-yard bunker shot all the way to a back pin and stop it dead like they are on Golf Channel in their own mind.
That is fantasy golf.
Yardage Windows That Make This Simpler
Use these as starting windows, not holy text:
| Distance | Face | Ball Position | Entry Point | Landing Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20-24 yards | slightly open | forward of center | 1.5-2” behind | front third |
| 25-30 yards | slightly open | just forward of center | about 1.5” behind | front third to middle |
| 31-35 yards | barely open | near center | about 1” behind | middle |
| 36-40 yards | nearly square | near center | 1” behind or a hair less | middle |
That table is the shot in plain English:
the farther the shot gets, the less cute you should get with loft and sand.
The Three Mistakes That Wreck This Shot
1. Too much face, then too much effort
Golfers open the face like a normal splash and then try to hit it harder.
That often creates:
- too much cut across the ball
- too much sand
- not enough forward energy
Result: the ball pops up, lands short, and everybody acts confused.
2. Trying to pick it clean
The other mistake is the opposite.
You get scared of leaving it short, so you try to nip it.
That is how you blade it into orbit.
The club still needs to use sand. Just not a shovel full.
3. No landing spot, only “somewhere near the flag”
This shot gets dramatically easier when you choose a landing window first.
If you want more help with that part of scoring, pair this with how to read greens better without guessing and save more pars after missed greens. Good short-game golf is mostly landing-zone discipline plus not doing anything theatrical.
Drill 1: The Three-Line Bunker Ladder
This is the best practice drill I know for this shot.
Set three landing lines on the green:
- front-third line
- middle line
- back-third safety line
Then hit 9 balls:
- 3 trying to land on the front-third line
- 3 trying to land on the middle line
- 3 alternating based on a called yardage between 20 and 40
Scoring:
- 2 points if the ball lands on your intended section and finishes inside 20 feet
- 1 point if it lands close but finishes outside 20 feet
- 0 points if you leave it in, blade it over, or miss the section badly
Benchmarks:
- 15-18 = you can take this shot to the course
- 11-14 = decent, but still a little messy
- 10 or less = you are still guessing with loft and sand
Drill 2: The One-Inch Entry Drill
Draw a line in the sand and place balls roughly 1 inch in front of it.
Then hit 12 shots with your longer-bunker setup.
Goal:
- enter at or just behind the line
- keep the finish turning
- produce a medium flight, not a moon ball
This teaches the exact contact depth that longer greenside bunker shots need.
Too far behind the line and you know immediately why the shot dies.
On-Course Decisions That Save Strokes
Back pin with plenty of green
Perfect.
This is the cleanest long-bunker setup on the course.
Use the middle landing line, take the safer release, and stop pretending you need hero spin.
Front pin with not much green
This is where adults take their medicine.
Unless the lip and lie are easy and the surface is receptive, play for the fattest safe part of the green and accept the longer putt.
That same restraint is the whole point of stop short-siding yourself and how to play front pins without making bogey.
Steep lip plus longer distance
If the lip is high enough that you still need real height, do not get too square too fast.
Stay slightly open, accept a shorter carry window, and favor just getting the ball on.
The lip gets first vote.
Wet or heavy sand
Take a little more club speed and a slightly bigger swing.
Heavy sand slows the club down fast.
If you try to hit the same cute moderate-motion shot you use in fluffy sand, the ball can come out dead.
What “Good” Looks Like
For 20-40 yard bunker shots, these are good amateur outcomes:
- inside 15 feet from 20-25 yards
- inside 20 feet from 26-35 yards
- anywhere on the green with no stress from 36-40 yards
That is realistic.
A lot of golfers judge bunker shots by Tour-pro proximity and end up forcing stupid shots because their expectations are broken.
Bottom Line
Long greenside bunker shots get easier when you stop treating them like either:
- a baby explosion shot
- or a clean-contact pitch from perfect turf
They are their own thing.
The simple version is:
- use less face as the shot gets longer
- move the ball closer to center
- take less sand
- pick a front-third or middle landing line
- keep the chest turning through
Do that, and these shots start turning into boring two-putt pars instead of one-swing panic attacks.
If bunker play is still the part of your short game you trust least, stay in this lane with how to get out of a bunker every single time, how to hit a flop shot, and recovery shot strategy.
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